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CVE-2019-9543 : Security Advisory and Response

Discover the impact of CVE-2019-9543 found in Poppler version 0.74.0. Learn about the Denial of Service risk and exploitation mechanism. Find mitigation steps and long-term security practices here.

A vulnerability was found in version 0.74.0 of Poppler that can lead to a Denial of Service (Segmentation fault) or potentially have other unspecified consequences.

Understanding CVE-2019-9543

This CVE involves a recursive function call vulnerability in Poppler version 0.74.0 triggered by a specially-crafted PDF file.

What is CVE-2019-9543?

The vulnerability in Poppler version 0.74.0 allows an attacker to exploit a recursive function call in JBIG2Stream::readGenericBitmap(), potentially resulting in a Denial of Service or other impacts.

The Impact of CVE-2019-9543

The exploit can lead to a Denial of Service (Segmentation fault) or have other unspecified consequences, posing a risk to the stability and security of affected systems.

Technical Details of CVE-2019-9543

This section provides more in-depth technical insights into the vulnerability.

Vulnerability Description

The vulnerability in Poppler version 0.74.0 is related to a recursive function call in JBIG2Stream::readGenericBitmap(), triggered by a crafted PDF file.

Affected Systems and Versions

        Affected Version: 0.74.0 of Poppler
        Systems using the pdfseparate binary

Exploitation Mechanism

By sending a specially-crafted PDF file to the pdfseparate binary, an attacker can trigger the recursive function call in JBIG2Stream::readGenericBitmap() in Poppler version 0.74.0.

Mitigation and Prevention

Protecting systems from CVE-2019-9543 requires immediate actions and long-term security practices.

Immediate Steps to Take

        Apply security patches provided by the vendor promptly
        Consider restricting access to vulnerable components
        Monitor for any unusual PDF file activities

Long-Term Security Practices

        Regularly update and patch software to prevent vulnerabilities
        Conduct security assessments and audits periodically
        Educate users on safe PDF file handling practices

Patching and Updates

        Stay informed about security updates from Poppler
        Apply patches and updates as soon as they are released to mitigate the vulnerability

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