CVE-2020-10274 : Exploit Details and Defense Strategies
Learn about CVE-2020-10274, a high-severity vulnerability in MiR100 robot's REST API allowing unauthorized data exfiltration. Find mitigation steps and preventive measures.
CVE-2020-10274, also known as RVD#2556, involves a vulnerability in the MiR100 robot's REST API that allows unauthorized attackers to exfiltrate data, including indoor mapping images, from the robot's database.
Understanding CVE-2020-10274
This CVE highlights a security issue in the MiR100 robot's REST API that can be exploited by attackers to access and steal sensitive data.
What is CVE-2020-10274?
The vulnerability allows attackers connected to the robot networks to extract stored data and associated metadata by leveraging flaws in the REST API.
The Impact of CVE-2020-10274
The vulnerability poses a high severity risk with a CVSS base score of 7.1, potentially leading to unauthorized access to confidential information stored in the robot's database.
Technical Details of CVE-2020-10274
This section provides detailed technical information about the vulnerability.
Vulnerability Description
Access tokens for the REST API are derived directly from publicly available default credentials, enabling attackers to exfiltrate data from the robot's database.
Affected Systems and Versions
- Affected Product: MiR100
- Vendor: Mobile Industrial Robots A/S
- Vulnerable Versions: v2.8.1.1 and earlier
Exploitation Mechanism
Attackers connected to the robot networks, whether wired or wireless, can exploit this vulnerability to exfiltrate indoor mapping images and associated metadata.
Mitigation and Prevention
Protecting systems from CVE-2020-10274 requires immediate actions and long-term security practices.
Immediate Steps to Take
- Change default credentials and access tokens to prevent unauthorized access.
- Implement network segmentation to restrict access to sensitive data.
Long-Term Security Practices
- Regularly update and patch the robot's firmware and software to address security vulnerabilities.
- Conduct security audits and penetration testing to identify and remediate potential weaknesses.
Patching and Updates
- Apply patches and updates provided by the vendor to mitigate the vulnerability and enhance system security.