CVE-2020-10532 : Vulnerability Insights and Analysis
Discover how CVE-2020-10532 in WatchGuard Fireware exposes cleartext passwords via /domains/list URI. Learn about the impact, affected versions, and mitigation steps.
The AD Helper component in WatchGuard Fireware before 5.8.5.10317 allows remote attackers to discover cleartext passwords via the /domains/list URI.
Understanding CVE-2020-10532
This CVE identifies a vulnerability in the AD Helper component of WatchGuard Fireware that could lead to the exposure of cleartext passwords.
What is CVE-2020-10532?
The CVE-2020-10532 vulnerability allows remote attackers to access cleartext passwords by exploiting the /domains/list URI in WatchGuard Fireware versions prior to 5.8.5.10317.
The Impact of CVE-2020-10532
The vulnerability poses a significant security risk as it enables unauthorized parties to retrieve sensitive cleartext passwords, potentially compromising user accounts and system security.
Technical Details of CVE-2020-10532
The technical aspects of the CVE-2020-10532 vulnerability are as follows:
Vulnerability Description
The AD Helper component in WatchGuard Fireware before version 5.8.5.10317 is susceptible to a flaw that allows remote attackers to uncover cleartext passwords via the /domains/list URI.
Affected Systems and Versions
- Product: WatchGuard Fireware
- Vendor: WatchGuard
- Versions affected: All versions before 5.8.5.10317
Exploitation Mechanism
Attackers can exploit this vulnerability by sending malicious requests to the /domains/list URI, which triggers the disclosure of cleartext passwords.
Mitigation and Prevention
To address CVE-2020-10532 and enhance system security, consider the following mitigation strategies:
Immediate Steps to Take
- Update WatchGuard Fireware to version 5.8.5.10317 or later to eliminate the vulnerability.
- Monitor network traffic for any suspicious activity that could indicate exploitation of the vulnerability.
Long-Term Security Practices
- Implement strong password policies and encourage the use of complex, unique passwords.
- Regularly review and update security configurations to prevent similar vulnerabilities in the future.
Patching and Updates
- Stay informed about security patches and updates released by WatchGuard to address known vulnerabilities like CVE-2020-10532.