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CVE-2020-10657 : Vulnerability Insights and Analysis

Learn about CVE-2020-10657 affecting Proofpoint Insider Threat Management Server. Discover the impact, technical details, and mitigation steps for this security vulnerability.

Proofpoint Insider Threat Management Server (formerly ObserveIT Server) before 7.9.1 is vulnerable in the ITM web console's ImportAlertRules feature, allowing remote attackers to execute arbitrary code with local administrator privileges due to improper deserialization.

Understanding CVE-2020-10657

The vulnerability in the Proofpoint Insider Threat Management Server poses a significant security risk by enabling attackers to gain elevated privileges.

What is CVE-2020-10657?

The vulnerability in the ITM web console's ImportAlertRules feature of the Proofpoint Insider Threat Management Server allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code with local administrator privileges.

The Impact of CVE-2020-10657

The vulnerability can be exploited by attackers with admin or config-admin privileges in the console, leading to the execution of arbitrary code with local administrator rights.

Technical Details of CVE-2020-10657

Proofpoint Insider Threat Management Server's vulnerability exposes systems to potential compromise.

Vulnerability Description

The flaw in the ITM web console's ImportAlertRules feature permits remote attackers to execute arbitrary code with local administrator privileges due to improper deserialization.

Affected Systems and Versions

        Product: Proofpoint Insider Threat Management Server (formerly ObserveIT Server)
        Versions affected: Before 7.9.1

Exploitation Mechanism

Attackers with admin or config-admin privileges in the console can exploit the vulnerability to execute arbitrary code with local administrator rights.

Mitigation and Prevention

Taking immediate action and implementing long-term security measures are crucial to safeguard systems.

Immediate Steps to Take

        Update Proofpoint Insider Threat Management Server to version 7.9.1 or later.
        Restrict access to the ITM web console to authorized users only.

Long-Term Security Practices

        Regularly monitor and audit system activity for any suspicious behavior.
        Educate users on best practices for identifying and reporting potential security threats.

Patching and Updates

        Apply security patches and updates provided by Proofpoint to address the vulnerability.

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