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CVE-2020-10898 : Security Advisory and Response

Learn about CVE-2020-10898, a critical vulnerability in Foxit PhantomPDF 9.7.1.29511 allowing remote code execution. Find out the impact, affected systems, and mitigation steps.

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Foxit PhantomPDF 9.7.1.29511. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the handling of U3D objects in PDF files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a read past the end of an allocated structure. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-10195.

Understanding CVE-2020-10898

This CVE identifies a critical vulnerability in Foxit PhantomPDF version 9.7.1.29511.

What is CVE-2020-10898?

        Remote attackers can execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Foxit PhantomPDF 9.7.1.29511
        User interaction is required to exploit the vulnerability
        The flaw is in the handling of U3D objects in PDF files

The Impact of CVE-2020-10898

        CVSS Score: 7.8 (High)
        Attack Vector: Local
        Confidentiality Impact: High
        Integrity Impact: High
        Availability Impact: High
        User Interaction: Required

Technical Details of CVE-2020-10898

This section provides more technical insights into the vulnerability.

Vulnerability Description

        The vulnerability allows remote code execution on affected Foxit PhantomPDF installations
        Exploitation requires user interaction through visiting a malicious page or opening a malicious file

Affected Systems and Versions

        Product: PhantomPDF
        Vendor: Foxit
        Version: 9.7.1.29511

Exploitation Mechanism

        Lack of proper validation of user-supplied data leads to a read past the end of an allocated structure
        Attackers can execute code in the context of the current process

Mitigation and Prevention

Protecting systems from this vulnerability is crucial.

Immediate Steps to Take

        Update Foxit PhantomPDF to a non-vulnerable version
        Avoid visiting suspicious or untrusted websites
        Be cautious when opening PDF files from unknown sources

Long-Term Security Practices

        Regularly update software and applications to patch known vulnerabilities
        Implement network security measures to detect and prevent malicious activities

Patching and Updates

        Check for security updates from Foxit and apply them promptly
        Monitor security bulletins for any new information or patches

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