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CVE-2020-10902 : Vulnerability Insights and Analysis

Learn about CVE-2020-10902, a high-severity vulnerability in Foxit PhantomPDF 9.7.1.29511 allowing remote code execution. Find out the impact, affected systems, and mitigation steps.

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Foxit PhantomPDF 9.7.1.29511. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the handling of U3D objects in PDF files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a read past the end of an allocated structure. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-10462.

Understanding CVE-2020-10902

This CVE identifies a high-severity vulnerability in Foxit PhantomPDF that could allow remote code execution.

What is CVE-2020-10902?

The vulnerability in Foxit PhantomPDF 9.7.1.29511 enables remote attackers to execute arbitrary code by exploiting a flaw in handling U3D objects in PDF files.

The Impact of CVE-2020-10902

The impact of this vulnerability is rated as high, with a CVSS base score of 7.8. It requires user interaction and can lead to unauthorized code execution.

Technical Details of CVE-2020-10902

This section delves into the technical aspects of the vulnerability.

Vulnerability Description

The vulnerability allows attackers to execute arbitrary code due to improper validation of user-supplied data in Foxit PhantomPDF.

Affected Systems and Versions

        Product: PhantomPDF
        Vendor: Foxit
        Version: 9.7.1.29511

Exploitation Mechanism

        Attack Complexity: Low
        Attack Vector: Local
        User Interaction: Required
        Privileges Required: None
        Scope: Unchanged
        Confidentiality Impact: High
        Integrity Impact: High
        Availability Impact: High

Mitigation and Prevention

Protecting systems from this vulnerability requires immediate action and long-term security practices.

Immediate Steps to Take

        Update Foxit PhantomPDF to a non-vulnerable version.
        Avoid opening files or visiting websites from untrusted sources.

Long-Term Security Practices

        Regularly update software and security patches.
        Educate users on safe browsing habits and file handling.

Patching and Updates

Ensure that Foxit PhantomPDF is regularly updated with the latest security patches to mitigate the risk of exploitation.

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