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CVE-2020-11551 Explained : Impact and Mitigation

Discover the critical CVE-2020-11551 affecting NETGEAR Orbi devices, allowing unauthorized remote modification of Wi-Fi settings. Learn about impacts, mitigation, and prevention.

An issue was discovered on NETGEAR Orbi Tri-Band Business WiFi Add-on Satellite (SRS60) AC3000 V2.5.1.106, Outdoor Satellite (RBS50Y) V2.5.1.106, and Pro Tri-Band Business WiFi Router (SRR60) AC3000 V2.5.1.106. The administrative SOAP interface allows an unauthenticated remote write of arbitrary Wi-Fi configuration data such as authentication details (e.g., the Web-admin password), network settings, DNS settings, system administration interface configuration, etc.

Understanding CVE-2020-11551

This section provides insights into the impact and technical details of CVE-2020-11551.

What is CVE-2020-11551?

CVE-2020-11551 is a vulnerability found in NETGEAR Orbi devices that enables unauthenticated remote modification of critical Wi-Fi configuration data through the SOAP interface.

The Impact of CVE-2020-11551

The vulnerability has the following impacts:

        Base Score: 9.6 (Critical)
        Attack Complexity: Low
        Attack Vector: Adjacent Network
        Confidentiality Impact: High
        Integrity Impact: High
        Availability Impact: High
        Scope: Changed
        User Interaction: None

Technical Details of CVE-2020-11551

This section delves into the technical aspects of the vulnerability.

Vulnerability Description

The flaw allows unauthorized remote modification of crucial Wi-Fi settings, posing a severe security risk.

Affected Systems and Versions

        Products: NETGEAR Orbi Tri-Band Business WiFi Add-on Satellite (SRS60) AC3000 V2.5.1.106, Outdoor Satellite (RBS50Y) V2.5.1.106, Pro Tri-Band Business WiFi Router (SRR60) AC3000 V2.5.1.106
        Versions: V2.5.1.106

Exploitation Mechanism

The vulnerability permits attackers to remotely alter Wi-Fi configurations without authentication, compromising network security.

Mitigation and Prevention

Protect your systems from CVE-2020-11551 with these essential steps:

Immediate Steps to Take

        Disable remote management access to the affected devices.
        Implement strong, unique passwords for device access.
        Regularly monitor network activity for suspicious behavior.

Long-Term Security Practices

        Keep devices updated with the latest firmware releases.
        Conduct regular security audits and penetration testing.
        Educate users on best security practices to prevent unauthorized access.

Patching and Updates

Ensure timely installation of security patches and updates provided by NETGEAR to address the vulnerability.

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