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CVE-2020-13312 : Vulnerability Insights and Analysis

Learn about CVE-2020-13312, a vulnerability in GitLab versions before 13.1.10, 13.2.8, and 13.3.4 allowing brute-force attacks on the OAuth endpoint. Find mitigation steps and security practices.

A vulnerability in GitLab versions before 13.1.10, 13.2.8, and 13.3.4 allowed brute-force attacks on the OAuth endpoint through a specific parameter.

Understanding CVE-2020-13312

This CVE involves an improper restriction of excessive authentication attempts in GitLab, impacting versions prior to 13.1.10, 13.2.8, and 13.3.4.

What is CVE-2020-13312?

The vulnerability in GitLab versions before 13.1.10, 13.2.8, and 13.3.4 allowed attackers to perform brute-force attacks on the OAuth endpoint using a specific parameter.

The Impact of CVE-2020-13312

        CVSS Base Score: 6.5 (Medium Severity)
        Attack Vector: Network
        Attack Complexity: Low
        Confidentiality Impact: Low
        Integrity Impact: Low
        Privileges Required: None
        User Interaction: None
        Scope: Unchanged
        Availability Impact: None

Technical Details of CVE-2020-13312

Vulnerability Description

The vulnerability allowed attackers to conduct brute-force attacks on the GitLab OAuth endpoint through a specific parameter.

Affected Systems and Versions

        Affected Product: GitLab
        Affected Versions:

              =7.7, <13.1.10

              =13.2, <13.2.8

              =13.3, <13.3.4

Exploitation Mechanism

Attackers could exploit this vulnerability by sending a large number of authentication attempts through the GitLab OAuth endpoint.

Mitigation and Prevention

Immediate Steps to Take

        Update GitLab to versions 13.1.10, 13.2.8, or 13.3.4 or newer to mitigate the vulnerability.
        Monitor authentication attempts for unusual patterns to detect potential brute-force attacks.

Long-Term Security Practices

        Implement multi-factor authentication to enhance security.
        Regularly review and update security configurations to prevent similar vulnerabilities.

Patching and Updates

        Apply security patches provided by GitLab promptly to address known vulnerabilities.

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