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CVE-2020-15594 : Exploit Details and Defense Strategies

Learn about CVE-2020-15594, a Medium severity SSRF vulnerability in Zoho Application Control Plus before version 10.0.511. Discover impact, affected systems, and mitigation steps.

An SSRF issue in Zoho Application Control Plus before version 10.0.511 allows attackers to scan for open ports and available machines on the network.

Understanding CVE-2020-15594

This CVE involves a Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability in Zoho Application Control Plus.

What is CVE-2020-15594?

        SSRF issue in Zoho Application Control Plus before version 10.0.511
        Attackers can exploit the mail gateway configuration feature to scan for open ports and available machines on the network.

The Impact of CVE-2020-15594

        CVSS v3.1 Base Score: 4.3 (Medium Severity)
        Attack Complexity: Low
        Attack Vector: Network
        Confidentiality Impact: Low
        Integrity Impact: None
        Privileges Required: Low
        User Interaction: None
        Scope: Unchanged
        No Availability Impact

Technical Details of CVE-2020-15594

This section provides detailed technical information about the vulnerability.

Vulnerability Description

        SSRF vulnerability in Zoho Application Control Plus
        Allows attackers to perform scans for open ports and available machines

Affected Systems and Versions

        Product: Zoho Application Control Plus
        Versions affected: Before 10.0.511

Exploitation Mechanism

        Attackers exploit the mail gateway configuration feature
        Conduct scans to identify open ports and machines on the network

Mitigation and Prevention

Protecting systems from CVE-2020-15594 requires immediate actions and long-term security practices.

Immediate Steps to Take

        Update Zoho Application Control Plus to version 10.0.511 or later
        Monitor network traffic for suspicious activities
        Implement strong access controls and firewall rules

Long-Term Security Practices

        Conduct regular security assessments and penetration testing
        Educate users on phishing and social engineering tactics

Patching and Updates

        Apply security patches promptly
        Stay informed about security advisories and updates

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