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CVE-2020-15631 Explained : Impact and Mitigation

Learn about CVE-2020-15631, a critical vulnerability in D-Link DAP-1860 1.04B03_HOTFIX WiFi extenders, allowing remote code execution. Find mitigation steps and preventive measures here.

This vulnerability affects D-Link DAP-1860 1.04B03_HOTFIX WiFi extenders, allowing network-adjacent attackers to execute arbitrary code by bypassing authentication. The flaw lies in the HNAP service, enabling code execution via a user-supplied string.

Understanding CVE-2020-15631

This CVE involves a critical vulnerability in D-Link DAP-1860 1.04B03_HOTFIX WiFi extenders, potentially leading to remote code execution.

What is CVE-2020-15631?

CVE-2020-15631 is a security vulnerability that permits attackers within the network vicinity to run arbitrary code on affected D-Link DAP-1860 1.04B03_HOTFIX devices. By exploiting a flaw in the HNAP service, attackers can execute code with elevated privileges.

The Impact of CVE-2020-15631

The vulnerability poses a high risk, with a CVSS base score of 8.0 (High severity). Attackers can compromise confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the device, potentially leading to unauthorized access and control.

Technical Details of CVE-2020-15631

This section delves into the specifics of the vulnerability.

Vulnerability Description

The flaw allows attackers to execute code on the device by manipulating the SOAPAction header, bypassing authentication mechanisms.

Affected Systems and Versions

        Product: D-Link DAP-1860
        Version: 1.04B03_HOTFIX

Exploitation Mechanism

        Attack Complexity: Low
        Attack Vector: Adjacent Network
        Privileges Required: Low
        User Interaction: None
        Scope: Unchanged
        Vector String: CVSS:3.0/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Mitigation and Prevention

Protecting systems from CVE-2020-15631 is crucial to maintaining security.

Immediate Steps to Take

        Apply vendor-supplied patches promptly.
        Restrict network access to vulnerable devices.
        Monitor network traffic for suspicious activity.

Long-Term Security Practices

        Regularly update firmware and software.
        Conduct security assessments and penetration testing.
        Implement network segmentation to limit attack surfaces.

Patching and Updates

        Check for patches from D-Link to address the vulnerability.

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