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CVE-2020-15646 Explained : Impact and Mitigation

Learn about CVE-2020-15646, a Thunderbird vulnerability allowing attackers to intercept account setup and steal Microsoft Exchange login credentials. Find mitigation steps here.

A vulnerability in Thunderbird could lead to the leakage of Microsoft Exchange login credentials when setting up accounts.

Understanding CVE-2020-15646

This CVE involves a security issue in Thunderbird that could result in the exposure of sensitive information during account setup.

What is CVE-2020-15646?

If an attacker intercepts Thunderbird's automatic account setup using Microsoft Exchange autodiscovery and sends a crafted response, the user's login credentials can be sent over https to the attacker's server.

The Impact of CVE-2020-15646

This vulnerability affects Thunderbird versions prior to 68.10.0, potentially leading to unauthorized access to Microsoft Exchange accounts.

Technical Details of CVE-2020-15646

The following technical details outline the specifics of this vulnerability:

Vulnerability Description

        Attacker intercepts Thunderbird's automatic account setup
        Crafted response leads to sending login credentials to attacker's server

Affected Systems and Versions

        Product: Thunderbird
        Vendor: Mozilla
        Versions Affected: < 68.10.0

Exploitation Mechanism

        Attacker intercepts autodiscovery mechanism
        Sends malicious response to capture login details

Mitigation and Prevention

To address CVE-2020-15646, consider the following steps:

Immediate Steps to Take

        Update Thunderbird to version 68.10.0 or newer
        Avoid connecting to untrusted networks while setting up accounts

Long-Term Security Practices

        Regularly update Thunderbird and other software
        Educate users on phishing and social engineering tactics

Patching and Updates

        Apply security patches promptly
        Monitor vendor advisories for any new updates

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