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CVE-2020-15896 Explained : Impact and Mitigation

Learn about CVE-2020-15896, an authentication-bypass issue on D-Link DAP-1522 devices allowing unauthorized access to protected pages. Find mitigation steps and firmware updates.

An authentication-bypass issue was discovered on D-Link DAP-1522 devices, allowing unauthorized access to certain pages without authentication.

Understanding CVE-2020-15896

What is CVE-2020-15896?

This CVE describes an authentication-bypass vulnerability on D-Link DAP-1522 devices, enabling unauthorized users to access specific pages without proper authentication.

The Impact of CVE-2020-15896

The vulnerability allows attackers to bypass authentication mechanisms and access restricted pages directly, compromising the security of the application.

Technical Details of CVE-2020-15896

Vulnerability Description

The issue arises from the improper handling of the NO_NEED_AUTH parameter, which, when set to 1, grants unauthorized users direct access to protected pages.

Affected Systems and Versions

        D-Link DAP-1522 devices version 1.4x before 1.10b04Beta02

Exploitation Mechanism

By appending a query string 'NO_NEED_AUTH=1' to protected URLs, unauthorized users can access the application directly without authentication.

Mitigation and Prevention

Immediate Steps to Take

        Disable direct access to critical pages without proper authentication
        Implement strong access control mechanisms
        Regularly monitor and audit access logs for suspicious activities

Long-Term Security Practices

        Conduct regular security assessments and penetration testing
        Keep systems and firmware up to date

Patching and Updates

Apply the latest firmware updates provided by D-Link to address the authentication-bypass vulnerability.

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