CVE-2020-16104 : Exploit Details and Defense Strategies

A SQL Injection vulnerability in Gallagher Command Centre allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands, potentially compromising data security.

Understanding CVE-2020-16104

This CVE involves a SQL Injection vulnerability in Gallagher Command Centre, impacting various versions of the software.

What is CVE-2020-16104?

The vulnerability allows remote attackers with specific privileges to execute arbitrary SQL commands against a third-party database.
Affected versions include Gallagher Command Centre 8.30 (prior to 8.30.1236(MR1)), 8.20 (prior to 8.20.1166(MR3)), 8.10 (prior to 8.10.1211(MR5)), 8.00 (prior to 8.00.1228(MR6)), and version 7.90.

The Impact of CVE-2020-16104

CVSS Base Score: 8.2 (High Severity)
Attack Vector: Network
Confidentiality Impact: High
Integrity Impact: Low
Privileges Required: High
Scope: Changed
User Interaction: None
Attack Complexity: Low
Availability Impact: Low

Technical Details of CVE-2020-16104

This section provides detailed technical information about the vulnerability.

Vulnerability Description

The SQL Injection vulnerability in the Enterprise Data Interface of Gallagher Command Centre allows attackers to manipulate SQL queries.

Affected Systems and Versions

Gallagher Command Centre versions 8.30, 8.20, 8.10, 8.00, and 7.90 are affected.

Exploitation Mechanism

Attackers with 'Edit Enterprise Data Interfaces' privilege can exploit this vulnerability to execute SQL commands.

Mitigation and Prevention

Protect your systems from CVE-2020-16104 with these mitigation strategies.

Immediate Steps to Take

Update Gallagher Command Centre to the latest patched version.
Restrict network access to Command Centre to trusted sources.
Monitor database activities for suspicious SQL queries.

Long-Term Security Practices

Regularly audit and review SQL queries in the Enterprise Data Interface.
Implement least privilege access controls to limit SQL execution capabilities.

Patching and Updates

Apply security patches provided by Gallagher to address the SQL Injection vulnerability.