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CVE-2020-16590 : What You Need to Know

Learn about CVE-2020-16590, a double free vulnerability in GNU Binutils 2.35, allowing attackers to execute code or cause denial of service. Find mitigation steps and prevention measures here.

A double free vulnerability in GNU Binutils 2.35 can be exploited via a crafted file, potentially leading to code execution.

Understanding CVE-2020-16590

This CVE involves a specific vulnerability in the Binary File Descriptor (BFD) in GNU Binutils 2.35.

What is CVE-2020-16590?

This CVE identifies a double free vulnerability in the Binary File Descriptor (BFD) in GNU Binutils 2.35. The issue exists in the process_symbol_table, as demonstrated in readelf, when processing a maliciously crafted file.

The Impact of CVE-2020-16590

The vulnerability could allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (DoS) condition on the affected system.

Technical Details of CVE-2020-16590

This section provides more in-depth technical details about the CVE.

Vulnerability Description

The vulnerability is a double free issue in the Binary File Descriptor (BFD) (libbrd) in GNU Binutils 2.35, triggered during the processing of symbol tables in readelf.

Affected Systems and Versions

        Affected Version: GNU Binutils 2.35
        Specific Products/Vendors: Not applicable

Exploitation Mechanism

The vulnerability can be exploited by an attacker through a specially crafted file, potentially leading to code execution or a DoS condition.

Mitigation and Prevention

Protecting systems from CVE-2020-16590 requires immediate actions and long-term security practices.

Immediate Steps to Take

        Apply security patches provided by the vendor promptly.
        Monitor vendor communications for updates and advisories.
        Implement file integrity monitoring to detect unauthorized changes.

Long-Term Security Practices

        Regularly update software and libraries to the latest versions.
        Conduct security assessments and penetration testing to identify vulnerabilities.
        Educate users on safe computing practices and awareness of social engineering tactics.

Patching and Updates

        Stay informed about security updates from GNU Binutils or relevant software vendors.
        Apply patches or follow recommended mitigation strategies to address the vulnerability effectively.

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