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CVE-2020-18774 : Exploit Details and Defense Strategies

Learn about CVE-2020-18774, a vulnerability in Exiv2 0.27.99.0 that allows attackers to cause a denial of service via a crafted tif file. Find out the impact, affected systems, and mitigation steps.

CVE-2020-18774 is a vulnerability in the Exiv2 software that can lead to a denial of service attack. Learn about the impact, technical details, and mitigation steps.

Understanding CVE-2020-18774

What is CVE-2020-18774?

The vulnerability CVE-2020-18774 is a float point exception in the printLong function in tags_int.cpp of Exiv2 0.27.99.0. Attackers can exploit this issue to cause a denial of service (DOS) by using a crafted tif file.

The Impact of CVE-2020-18774

This vulnerability can result in a denial of service (DOS) attack, disrupting the normal operation of the affected software.

Technical Details of CVE-2020-18774

Vulnerability Description

The vulnerability lies in the printLong function in tags_int.cpp of Exiv2 0.27.99.0, allowing attackers to trigger a float point exception.

Affected Systems and Versions

        Vendor: n/a
        Product: n/a
        Versions Affected: Exiv2 0.27.99.0

Exploitation Mechanism

Attackers can exploit this vulnerability by using a specially crafted tif file to trigger the float point exception in the printLong function.

Mitigation and Prevention

Immediate Steps to Take

        Avoid opening or processing untrusted tif files.
        Implement file type and content validation mechanisms.

Long-Term Security Practices

        Regularly update Exiv2 software to the latest version.
        Conduct security assessments and audits to identify and address vulnerabilities.

Patching and Updates

Apply patches provided by Exiv2 to address the CVE-2020-18774 vulnerability.

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