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CVE-2020-2040 : What You Need to Know

Learn about CVE-2020-2040, a critical buffer overflow vulnerability in PAN-OS allowing attackers to execute code with root privileges. Find mitigation steps and upgrade information.

A buffer overflow vulnerability in PAN-OS allows attackers to disrupt system processes and potentially execute arbitrary code with root privileges.

Understanding CVE-2020-2040

What is CVE-2020-2040?

A buffer overflow vulnerability in PAN-OS enables unauthenticated attackers to exploit the Captive Portal or Multi-Factor Authentication interface, impacting various PAN-OS versions.

The Impact of CVE-2020-2040

The vulnerability has a CVSS base score of 9.8 (Critical) with high impacts on confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

Technical Details of CVE-2020-2040

Vulnerability Description

        Unauthenticated attackers can disrupt system processes and execute arbitrary code with root privileges.

Affected Systems and Versions

        PAN-OS 8.0, 8.1 < 8.1.15, 9.0 < 9.0.9, 9.1 < 9.1.3

Exploitation Mechanism

        Attackers send malicious requests to the Captive Portal or MFA interface.

Mitigation and Prevention

Immediate Steps to Take

        Upgrade to PAN-OS 8.1.15, 9.0.9, 9.1.3, or later versions.
        Enable signatures in content update version 8317 until software upgrade.

Long-Term Security Practices

        Regularly update PAN-OS to the latest version.
        Implement security best practices to prevent buffer overflow attacks.

Patching and Updates

        All Prisma Access services are upgraded to address the vulnerability.

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