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CVE-2020-21991 Explained : Impact and Mitigation

Learn about CVE-2020-21991, an authentication bypass vulnerability in AVE DOMINAplus <=1.10.x, allowing unauthenticated attackers to gain admin privileges without credentials.

AVE DOMINAplus <=1.10.x has an authentication bypass vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to gain admin privileges.

Understanding CVE-2020-21991

What is CVE-2020-21991?

AVE DOMINAplus <=1.10.x is vulnerable to an authentication bypass due to a missing control check when using the autologin GET parameter in the changeparams.php script. This flaw enables attackers to disable authentication security controls and access the management interface with admin privileges without credentials.

The Impact of CVE-2020-21991

This vulnerability allows unauthenticated attackers to bypass security controls and gain unauthorized access to the system with elevated privileges.

Technical Details of CVE-2020-21991

Vulnerability Description

The vulnerability in AVE DOMINAplus <=1.10.x arises from the lack of proper control checks when utilizing the autologin GET parameter in the changeparams.php script.

Affected Systems and Versions

        Product: AVE DOMINAplus
        Vendor: Not applicable
        Versions affected: <=1.10.x

Exploitation Mechanism

By setting the autologin value to 1 in the changeparams.php script, unauthenticated attackers can exploit the vulnerability to disable authentication controls and access the management interface with admin privileges.

Mitigation and Prevention

Immediate Steps to Take

        Disable autologin functionality if not essential
        Monitor access logs for suspicious activities
        Implement strong authentication mechanisms

Long-Term Security Practices

        Regularly update and patch the AVE DOMINAplus software
        Conduct security assessments and audits periodically

Patching and Updates

Apply patches and updates provided by the vendor to address the authentication bypass vulnerability in AVE DOMINAplus.

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