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CVE-2020-23226 Explained : Impact and Mitigation

Learn about CVE-2020-23226, a series of Cross Site Scripting vulnerabilities in Cacti 1.2.12. Find out the impact, affected systems, exploitation mechanism, and mitigation steps.

Multiple Cross Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities exist in Cacti 1.2.12 in various files.

Understanding CVE-2020-23226

This CVE identifies multiple XSS vulnerabilities in Cacti 1.2.12, affecting various files within the application.

What is CVE-2020-23226?

CVE-2020-23226 refers to a series of Cross Site Scripting vulnerabilities found in Cacti 1.2.12, a popular network monitoring and graphing tool.

The Impact of CVE-2020-23226

These vulnerabilities could allow an attacker to execute malicious scripts in the context of a user's browser, potentially leading to unauthorized actions or data theft.

Technical Details of CVE-2020-23226

The technical aspects of this CVE provide insight into the nature of the vulnerabilities.

Vulnerability Description

The XSS vulnerabilities exist in multiple files of Cacti 1.2.12, including reports_admin.php, data_queries.php, data_input.php, graph_templates.php, graphs.php, and more.

Affected Systems and Versions

        Vendor: n/a
        Product: n/a
        Versions: All versions are affected.

Exploitation Mechanism

Attackers can exploit these vulnerabilities by injecting malicious scripts into the affected Cacti files, which are then executed when a user interacts with the compromised pages.

Mitigation and Prevention

Addressing CVE-2020-23226 requires immediate actions and long-term security measures.

Immediate Steps to Take

        Update Cacti to the latest version to patch the XSS vulnerabilities.
        Implement input validation and output encoding to mitigate XSS risks.

Long-Term Security Practices

        Regularly monitor security mailing lists for updates on Cacti vulnerabilities.
        Conduct security assessments and penetration testing to identify and address potential XSS issues.

Patching and Updates

        Apply security updates promptly to ensure that known vulnerabilities are mitigated and system security is maintained.

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