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CVE-2020-25464 : Exploit Details and Defense Strategies

Learn about CVE-2020-25464, a heap buffer overflow vulnerability in Moddable SDK before 20200903, potentially leading to crashes and code execution. Find mitigation steps and preventive measures here.

Moddable SDK before 20200903 is prone to a heap buffer overflow vulnerability in moddable/xs/sources/xsDebug.c. This can lead to a crash due to a partially initialized stack frame.

Understanding CVE-2020-25464

This CVE describes a heap buffer overflow vulnerability in Moddable SDK that can result in a crash when sending the stack frame to the debugger.

What is CVE-2020-25464?

The vulnerability occurs in moddable/xs/sources/xsDebug.c in Moddable SDK before 20200903. The issue arises from a stack overflow during the creation of the top stack frame, leading to partial initialization and subsequent crashes.

The Impact of CVE-2020-25464

The vulnerability can be exploited to cause a crash in the code responsible for sending the stack frame to the debugger, potentially leading to denial of service or arbitrary code execution.

Technical Details of CVE-2020-25464

Moddable SDK before 20200903 is affected by a heap buffer overflow vulnerability in xsDebug.c.

Vulnerability Description

The top stack frame is incompletely initialized due to a stack overflow during its creation, resulting in a crash when sending the frame to the debugger.

Affected Systems and Versions

        Product: Moddable SDK
        Vendor: Moddable
        Versions: All versions before 20200903

Exploitation Mechanism

The vulnerability is exploited by triggering a stack overflow during the creation of the top stack frame, leading to a crash in the code responsible for sending the frame to the debugger.

Mitigation and Prevention

To address CVE-2020-25464, follow these steps:

Immediate Steps to Take

        Update Moddable SDK to version 20200903 or later to mitigate the vulnerability.
        Monitor for any unusual debugger activity that could indicate exploitation of the heap buffer overflow.

Long-Term Security Practices

        Implement secure coding practices to prevent buffer overflows and stack corruption.
        Regularly update software components to patch known vulnerabilities.

Patching and Updates

        Apply patches and updates provided by Moddable to fix the heap buffer overflow vulnerability in the SDK.

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