CVE-2020-25706 Explained : Impact and Mitigation

CVE-2020-25706 is a cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability found in Cacti 1.2.13 due to improper escaping of error messages during template import preview.

Understanding CVE-2020-25706

This CVE identifies a security issue in Cacti 1.2.13 that could allow attackers to execute malicious scripts in the context of a user's browser.

What is CVE-2020-25706?

The vulnerability arises from the inadequate handling of error messages during template import preview in the xml_path field of Cacti 1.2.13.

The Impact of CVE-2020-25706

Exploitation of this vulnerability could lead to the execution of arbitrary scripts within the user's browser, potentially compromising sensitive data or performing unauthorized actions.

Technical Details of CVE-2020-25706

Vulnerability Description

The XSS vulnerability in Cacti 1.2.13 allows attackers to inject and execute malicious scripts in the context of a user's browser.

Affected Systems and Versions

Vendor: The Cacti Group, Inc.
Product: Cacti
Version: 1.2.13

Exploitation Mechanism

Attackers can exploit this vulnerability by crafting malicious input that, when processed by the affected software, results in the execution of unauthorized scripts.

Mitigation and Prevention

Immediate Steps to Take

Update Cacti to a patched version that addresses the XSS vulnerability.
Implement input validation and output encoding to prevent XSS attacks.

Long-Term Security Practices

Regularly monitor and update software to address known security issues.
Educate users on safe browsing practices to mitigate the risk of XSS attacks.

Patching and Updates

Apply security patches provided by Cacti to fix the XSS vulnerability and enhance the overall security posture of the system.