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CVE-2020-27542 : Vulnerability Insights and Analysis

Learn about CVE-2020-27542 affecting Rostelecom CS-C2SHW 5.0.082.1. Understand the impact, exploitation, and mitigation steps for this Bash command injection vulnerability.

Rostelecom CS-C2SHW 5.0.082.1 is affected by a Bash command injection vulnerability through QR code configuration, allowing unauthorized execution of commands.

Understanding CVE-2020-27542

What is CVE-2020-27542?

The vulnerability in Rostelecom CS-C2SHW 5.0.082.1 allows for Bash command injection via QR code configuration, potentially leading to unauthorized command execution.

The Impact of CVE-2020-27542

The vulnerability enables attackers to inject malicious commands into the camera's configuration file, posing a risk of unauthorized access and control over the device.

Technical Details of CVE-2020-27542

Vulnerability Description

        Bash command injection vulnerability in Rostelecom CS-C2SHW 5.0.082.1 through QR code configuration
        Static IP settings from QR code copied to /config/ip-static file, leading to unescaped bash command insertion

Affected Systems and Versions

        Product: Rostelecom CS-C2SHW 5.0.082.1
        Vendor: Rostelecom
        Version: n/a

Exploitation Mechanism

        Camera reads network settings from QR code
        Static IP settings from QR code copied to /config/ip-static file
        After reboot, data from file inserted into bash command without escaping

Mitigation and Prevention

Immediate Steps to Take

        Avoid using QR code configuration on affected devices
        Implement network segmentation to limit exposure
        Monitor for any unusual behavior or commands

Long-Term Security Practices

        Regularly update camera firmware to patch vulnerabilities
        Conduct security assessments to identify and address potential risks

Patching and Updates

        Apply patches and updates provided by Rostelecom to fix the Bash command injection vulnerability

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