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CVE-2020-27787 : Vulnerability Insights and Analysis

Learn about CVE-2020-27787, a UPX vulnerability leading to a segmentation fault due to improper memory buffer restrictions, potentially causing denial of service. Find out how to mitigate this issue.

A Segmentaation fault was found in UPX in invert_pt_dynamic() function in p_lx_elf.cpp. An attacker with a crafted input file allows invalid memory address access that could lead to a denial of service.

Understanding CVE-2020-27787

This CVE involves a segmentation fault in UPX due to improper memory buffer restrictions, potentially leading to a denial of service.

What is CVE-2020-27787?

CVE-2020-27787 is a vulnerability in UPX that allows an attacker to trigger a segmentation fault by exploiting a flaw in the invert_pt_dynamic() function in p_lx_elf.cpp. This could result in unauthorized memory access and a denial of service.

The Impact of CVE-2020-27787

The impact of this vulnerability is the potential for a denial of service attack, where an attacker could exploit the flaw to crash the application or system, leading to service disruption.

Technical Details of CVE-2020-27787

This section provides more technical insights into the vulnerability.

Vulnerability Description

The vulnerability in UPX is categorized under CWE-119 - Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer. It stems from a segmentation fault in the invert_pt_dynamic() function in p_lx_elf.cpp.

Affected Systems and Versions

        Product: UPX
        Vendor: Not applicable
        Versions affected: Fixed in v3.96

Exploitation Mechanism

An attacker can exploit this vulnerability by providing a crafted input file to UPX, triggering an invalid memory address access and potentially causing a denial of service.

Mitigation and Prevention

To address CVE-2020-27787, follow these mitigation strategies:

Immediate Steps to Take

        Update UPX to version 3.96, where the vulnerability is fixed.
        Avoid opening untrusted or suspicious UPX files.

Long-Term Security Practices

        Regularly update software and apply security patches.
        Implement proper input validation mechanisms to prevent malformed inputs.

Patching and Updates

Ensure timely patching and updates for UPX to mitigate the risk of exploitation.

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