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CVE-2020-28949 : Exploit Details and Defense Strategies

Learn about CVE-2020-28949, a vulnerability in Archive_Tar allowing stream-wrapper attacks to overwrite files. Find mitigation steps and long-term security practices.

Archive_Tar through 1.4.10 is vulnerable to stream-wrapper attacks due to inadequate filename sanitization, potentially allowing malicious actors to overwrite files.

Understanding CVE-2020-28949

Archive_Tar through version 1.4.10 is susceptible to a specific type of attack that can lead to file overwriting.

What is CVE-2020-28949?

This CVE refers to a security vulnerability in Archive_Tar that allows attackers to execute stream-wrapper attacks, enabling them to overwrite files within the affected system.

The Impact of CVE-2020-28949

The vulnerability in Archive_Tar can be exploited by attackers to perform file overwriting attacks, potentially leading to unauthorized changes to critical files and data.

Technical Details of CVE-2020-28949

Archive_Tar through version 1.4.10 is affected by a vulnerability that can be exploited through stream-wrapper attacks.

Vulnerability Description

The issue in Archive_Tar lies in its inadequate filename sanitization, which fails to prevent certain stream-wrapper attacks, such as file overwriting using 'file://'.

Affected Systems and Versions

        Product: Not applicable
        Vendor: Not applicable
        Versions: All versions up to and including 1.4.10

Exploitation Mechanism

Attackers can exploit this vulnerability by crafting malicious file paths using stream-wrapper techniques, allowing them to overwrite files within the system.

Mitigation and Prevention

It is crucial to take immediate steps to mitigate the risks posed by CVE-2020-28949.

Immediate Steps to Take

        Update Archive_Tar to the latest version to patch the vulnerability.
        Implement file integrity monitoring to detect any unauthorized file modifications.
        Restrict access permissions to critical files to limit the impact of potential attacks.

Long-Term Security Practices

        Regularly update software and libraries to address known vulnerabilities.
        Conduct security assessments and penetration testing to identify and remediate weaknesses in the system.

Patching and Updates

        Apply patches provided by the software vendor promptly to address security vulnerabilities and enhance system security.

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