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CVE-2020-29142 : Vulnerability Insights and Analysis

Learn about CVE-2020-29142, a SQL injection vulnerability in OpenEMR before 5.0.2.5 allowing remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands. Find mitigation steps and prevention measures.

OpenEMR before 5.0.2.5 is vulnerable to SQL injection, allowing remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands.

Understanding CVE-2020-29142

A SQL injection vulnerability in OpenEMR before version 5.0.2.5 enables authenticated remote attackers to execute malicious SQL commands.

What is CVE-2020-29142?

The vulnerability exists in interface/usergroup/usergroup_admin.php in OpenEMR, triggered by the schedule_facility parameter when restrict_user_facility=on in global settings.

The Impact of CVE-2020-29142

        Remote authenticated attackers can execute arbitrary SQL commands
        Exploitation can lead to unauthorized access, data manipulation, or data exfiltration

Technical Details of CVE-2020-29142

The technical aspects of the vulnerability are as follows:

Vulnerability Description

        Type: SQL injection
        Location: interface/usergroup/usergroup_admin.php
        Trigger: schedule_facility parameter

Affected Systems and Versions

        OpenEMR versions before 5.0.2.5

Exploitation Mechanism

        Attackers exploit the vulnerability by manipulating the schedule_facility parameter

Mitigation and Prevention

Protect your system from CVE-2020-29142 with these measures:

Immediate Steps to Take

        Update OpenEMR to version 5.0.2.5 or later
        Review and restrict user permissions
        Monitor and analyze SQL queries for unusual behavior

Long-Term Security Practices

        Implement input validation and parameterized queries
        Conduct regular security audits and penetration testing

Patching and Updates

        Apply security patches promptly
        Stay informed about OpenEMR security updates

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