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CVE-2020-3213 : Security Advisory and Response

Learn about CVE-2020-3213, a privilege escalation vulnerability in Cisco IOS XE Software ROMMON component. Understand the impact, affected systems, exploitation, and mitigation steps.

A vulnerability in the ROMMON of Cisco IOS XE Software allows an authenticated, local attacker to elevate privileges to the root user, potentially leading to arbitrary command execution.

Understanding CVE-2020-3213

This CVE involves a privilege escalation vulnerability in Cisco IOS XE Software, impacting the ROMMON component.

What is CVE-2020-3213?

The vulnerability enables an attacker to pass special parameters during device boot-up, elevating privileges from Priv15 to root user status.

The Impact of CVE-2020-3213

        CVSS Score: 6.7 (Medium Severity)
        Attack Vector: Local
        Confidentiality Impact: High
        Integrity Impact: High
        Availability Impact: High
        Privileges Required: High
        The exploit could allow unauthorized users to execute commands with root user privileges.

Technical Details of CVE-2020-3213

The following technical aspects are associated with this vulnerability:

Vulnerability Description

        The flaw in ROMMON allows for unauthorized privilege escalation by manipulating boot-up parameters.

Affected Systems and Versions

        Affected Product: Cisco IOS XE Software 3.8.0S
        Version: n/a

Exploitation Mechanism

        Attackers can exploit the vulnerability by sending crafted parameters during the device's initial boot-up process.

Mitigation and Prevention

To address CVE-2020-3213, consider the following steps:

Immediate Steps to Take

        Implement access controls to limit local user privileges.
        Monitor and restrict ROMMON parameter inputs during boot-up.

Long-Term Security Practices

        Regularly update and patch Cisco IOS XE Software to mitigate known vulnerabilities.

Patching and Updates

        Apply security patches provided by Cisco to address the privilege escalation vulnerability.

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