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CVE-2020-3397 : Vulnerability Insights and Analysis

Learn about CVE-2020-3397, a high-severity vulnerability in Cisco NX-OS Software that could allow remote attackers to cause denial of service. Find mitigation steps and impact details here.

A vulnerability in the Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) Multicast VPN (MVPN) implementation of Cisco NX-OS Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause an affected device to unexpectedly reload, resulting in a denial of service (DoS) condition.

Understanding CVE-2020-3397

This CVE involves a denial of service vulnerability in Cisco NX-OS Software due to incomplete input validation of a specific type of BGP MVPN update message.

What is CVE-2020-3397?

The vulnerability allows an attacker to send a specific BGP MVPN update message to a targeted device, causing BGP-related routing applications to restart multiple times, leading to a system-level restart.

The Impact of CVE-2020-3397

        CVSS Base Score: 8.6 (High Severity)
        Attack Vector: Network
        Availability Impact: High
        The vulnerability could result in a denial of service condition by causing affected devices to reload unexpectedly.

Technical Details of CVE-2020-3397

This section provides more in-depth technical information about the vulnerability.

Vulnerability Description

        The vulnerability is a result of incomplete input validation of a specific type of BGP MVPN update message.

Affected Systems and Versions

        Affected Product: Cisco NX-OS Software
        Affected Version: Not applicable (n/a)

Exploitation Mechanism

        An attacker can exploit the vulnerability by sending a specific, valid BGP MVPN update message over an established TCP connection that appears to come from a trusted BGP peer.

Mitigation and Prevention

To address and prevent the exploitation of CVE-2020-3397, consider the following steps:

Immediate Steps to Take

        Implement network segmentation to limit the impact of potential attacks.
        Apply the latest security patches and updates provided by Cisco.

Long-Term Security Practices

        Regularly monitor network traffic for any suspicious activity.
        Conduct security training for network administrators to enhance awareness of potential threats.

Patching and Updates

        Ensure that Cisco NX-OS Software is updated with the latest patches to mitigate the vulnerability effectively.

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