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CVE-2020-36279 : Exploit Details and Defense Strategies

Learn about CVE-2020-36279, a heap-based buffer over-read vulnerability in Leptonica before 1.80.0. Find out the impact, affected systems, exploitation mechanism, and mitigation steps.

Leptonica before 1.80.0 has a heap-based buffer over-read vulnerability in rasteropGeneralLow, specifically in adaptmap_reg.c and adaptmap.c.

Understanding CVE-2020-36279

This CVE involves a specific vulnerability in Leptonica software.

What is CVE-2020-36279?

Leptonica before version 1.80.0 is susceptible to a heap-based buffer over-read in the rasteropGeneralLow function, particularly in adaptmap_reg.c and adaptmap.c.

The Impact of CVE-2020-36279

This vulnerability could potentially lead to security breaches, data leaks, or system crashes if exploited by malicious actors.

Technical Details of CVE-2020-36279

Details about the technical aspects of this CVE.

Vulnerability Description

The vulnerability in Leptonica before 1.80.0 allows a heap-based buffer over-read in rasteropGeneralLow, related to adaptmap_reg.c and adaptmap.c.

Affected Systems and Versions

        Product: Not applicable
        Vendor: Not applicable
        Versions affected: Not applicable

Exploitation Mechanism

The vulnerability can be exploited through specific manipulations of the rasteropGeneralLow function in adaptmap_reg.c and adaptmap.c.

Mitigation and Prevention

Ways to address and prevent the CVE-2020-36279 vulnerability.

Immediate Steps to Take

        Update Leptonica to version 1.80.0 or newer to mitigate the vulnerability.
        Monitor security advisories and patches from the software vendor.

Long-Term Security Practices

        Regularly update software and apply security patches promptly.
        Conduct security audits and vulnerability assessments periodically.

Patching and Updates

        Apply patches provided by Leptonica promptly to address the vulnerability.

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