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CVE-2020-4856 Explained : Impact and Mitigation

Learn about CVE-2020-4856 affecting IBM Engineering products, allowing arbitrary JavaScript code injection. Find mitigation steps and version details here.

IBM Engineering products are vulnerable to stored cross-site scripting, potentially leading to credentials disclosure within a trusted session.

Understanding CVE-2020-4856

This CVE involves a vulnerability in IBM Engineering products that allows users to embed arbitrary JavaScript code in the Web UI, potentially altering functionality and leading to credential exposure.

What is CVE-2020-4856?

        Stored cross-site scripting vulnerability in IBM Engineering products
        Users can inject JavaScript code into the Web UI
        Risk of altering intended functionality and disclosing credentials

The Impact of CVE-2020-4856

        Attack Complexity: Low
        Attack Vector: Network
        Base Score: 6.4 (Medium)
        Exploit Code Maturity: High
        Confidentiality Impact: Low
        Integrity Impact: Low
        User Interaction: None

Technical Details of CVE-2020-4856

This section provides detailed technical information about the vulnerability.

Vulnerability Description

        Stored cross-site scripting vulnerability
        Allows embedding of arbitrary JavaScript code
        Potential for altering functionality and credential exposure

Affected Systems and Versions

        Rational Team Concert 6.0.2, 6.0.6, 6.0.6.1
        Engineering Workflow Management 7.0, 7.0.1, 7.0.2
        Rational Quality Manager 6.0.2, 6.0.6, 6.0.6.1
        Engineering Test Management 7.0.0, 7.0.1, 7.0.2
        Engineering Lifecycle Optimization 7.0, 7.0.1, 7.0.2
        Rational DOORS Next Generation 6.0.2, 6.0.6, 6.0.6.1, 7.0, 7.0.1, 7.0.2

Exploitation Mechanism

        Attackers can exploit the vulnerability by injecting malicious JavaScript code into the Web UI
        This can lead to unauthorized access and potential data breaches

Mitigation and Prevention

Protect your systems and data from CVE-2020-4856 with these mitigation strategies.

Immediate Steps to Take

        Apply official fixes provided by IBM
        Monitor for any unusual activities on the affected systems
        Educate users about the risks of clicking on suspicious links or downloading files

Long-Term Security Practices

        Regularly update and patch IBM Engineering products
        Conduct security training for employees to enhance awareness
        Implement web application firewalls and security protocols

Patching and Updates

        Stay informed about security updates from IBM
        Apply patches promptly to address known vulnerabilities

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