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CVE-2020-4875 : What You Need to Know

Learn about CVE-2020-4875 affecting IBM Cognos Controller versions 10.4.0, 10.4.1, and 10.4.2. Understand the XXE vulnerability impact, technical details, and mitigation steps.

IBM Cognos Controller versions 10.4.0, 10.4.1, and 10.4.2 are susceptible to an XML External Entity Injection (XXE) vulnerability, potentially allowing remote attackers to access sensitive information or exhaust memory resources.

Understanding CVE-2020-4875

IBM Cognos Controller versions 10.4.0, 10.4.1, and 10.4.2 are affected by an XXE vulnerability.

What is CVE-2020-4875?

        IBM Cognos Controller 10.4.0, 10.4.1, and 10.4.2 are vulnerable to an XXE attack during XML data processing.
        Exploiting this flaw could lead to the exposure of sensitive data or resource depletion.

The Impact of CVE-2020-4875

        CVSS Base Score: 7.1 (High)
        CVSS Vector: CVSS:3.0/UI:N/AV:N/AC:L/I:N/PR:L/S:U/A:L/C:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C
        Severity: High impact on confidentiality, medium temporal severity, low attack complexity, and network attack vector.

Technical Details of CVE-2020-4875

IBM Cognos Controller vulnerability specifics.

Vulnerability Description

        XXE vulnerability in IBM Cognos Controller versions 10.4.0, 10.4.1, and 10.4.2.

Affected Systems and Versions

        Products: Cognos Controller
        Vendor: IBM
        Vulnerable Versions: 10.4.0, 10.4.1, 10.4.2

Exploitation Mechanism

        Attackers can exploit the XXE vulnerability in XML data processing to execute attacks.

Mitigation and Prevention

Protecting systems from CVE-2020-4875.

Immediate Steps to Take

        Apply official fixes provided by IBM to address the vulnerability.
        Monitor for any unusual activities on the affected systems.

Long-Term Security Practices

        Regularly update and patch IBM Cognos Controller to prevent vulnerabilities.

Patching and Updates

        Stay informed about security bulletins and updates from IBM for Cognos Controller.

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