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CVE-2020-5243 : Security Advisory and Response

Learn about CVE-2020-5243, a Medium severity denial of service vulnerability in uap-core < 0.7.3. Attackers can overload servers by exploiting regex vulnerabilities in User-Agent strings.

uap-core before 0.7.3 is vulnerable to a denial of service attack due to regex vulnerabilities. Attackers can overload servers by sending crafted User-Agent strings.

Understanding CVE-2020-5243

This CVE involves a denial of service vulnerability in uap-core versions prior to 0.7.3.

What is CVE-2020-5243?

uap-core < 0.7.3 is susceptible to denial of service attacks when processing maliciously crafted User-Agent strings. The issue arises from regex vulnerabilities leading to potential server overload.

The Impact of CVE-2020-5243

        CVSS Base Score: 5.7 (Medium Severity)
        Attack Vector: Network
        Attack Complexity: Low
        Availability Impact: High
        Privileges Required: Low
        User Interaction: Required
        Scope: Unchanged
        This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disrupt services by exploiting overlapping capture groups in regexes.

Technical Details of CVE-2020-5243

This section delves into the technical aspects of the vulnerability.

Vulnerability Description

The vulnerability in uap-core < 0.7.3 enables remote attackers to launch denial of service attacks by manipulating User-Agent strings with crafted regex patterns.

Affected Systems and Versions

        Affected Product: uap-core
        Vendor: ua-parser
        Vulnerable Versions: < 0.7.3

Exploitation Mechanism

Attackers can exploit this vulnerability by sending specially crafted User-Agent strings containing malicious regex patterns, causing server overload.

Mitigation and Prevention

Protecting systems from CVE-2020-5243 requires immediate actions and long-term security practices.

Immediate Steps to Take

        Update uap-core to version 0.7.3 or newer to mitigate the vulnerability.
        Monitor and filter incoming User-Agent strings for suspicious patterns.

Long-Term Security Practices

        Regularly update software and libraries to patch known vulnerabilities.
        Implement network-level protections to mitigate denial of service attacks.

Patching and Updates

        Apply patches provided by the vendor promptly to address the vulnerability and enhance system security.

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