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CVE-2020-5259 : Exploit Details and Defense Strategies

Learn about CVE-2020-5259, a high severity vulnerability in dojox allowing Prototype Pollution. Find out affected versions, impacts, and mitigation steps to secure your systems.

In affected versions of dojox (NPM package), the jqMix method is vulnerable to Prototype Pollution. This allows attackers to inject properties into JavaScript language construct prototypes, potentially leading to code injection.

Understanding CVE-2020-5259

What is CVE-2020-5259?

CVE-2020-5259 is a vulnerability in dojox that allows for Prototype Pollution, enabling attackers to manipulate JavaScript object prototypes.

The Impact of CVE-2020-5259

The vulnerability has a CVSS base score of 7.7, indicating a high severity issue with significant confidentiality, integrity, and availability impacts.

Technical Details of CVE-2020-5259

Vulnerability Description

        Prototype Pollution vulnerability in dojox's jqMix method
        Allows injection of properties into JavaScript prototypes

Affected Systems and Versions

        Versions < 1.11.10, >= 1.12.0, < 1.12.8, >= 1.13.0, < 1.13.7, >= 1.14.0, < 1.14.6, >= 1.15.0, < 1.15.3, >= 1.16.0, < 1.16.2

Exploitation Mechanism

        Attack complexity: High
        Attack vector: Network
        Privileges required: Low
        User interaction: Required

Mitigation and Prevention

Immediate Steps to Take

        Update to patched versions 1.11.10, 1.12.8, 1.13.7, 1.14.6, 1.15.3, or 1.16.2
        Monitor for any suspicious activities

Long-Term Security Practices

        Regularly update software and dependencies
        Implement input validation and output encoding

Patching and Updates

        Apply security patches promptly

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