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CVE-2020-5423 : Security Advisory and Response

Learn about CVE-2020-5423 impacting Cloud Foundry's CAPI and CF Deployment. Discover the high severity, network-based attack, and mitigation steps.

CAPI (Cloud Controller) versions prior to 1.101.0 are vulnerable to a denial-of-service attack where an unauthenticated attacker can exploit YAML parsing, leading to excessive CPU and RAM consumption.

Understanding CVE-2020-5423

Cloud Controller vulnerability impacting Cloud Foundry products.

What is CVE-2020-5423?

        Denial-of-service vulnerability in CAPI (Cloud Controller) versions < 1.101.0
        Attackers can send malicious YAML files to specific endpoints, causing resource exhaustion.

The Impact of CVE-2020-5423

        CVSS Base Score: 7.5 (High)
        Attack Vector: Network
        Availability Impact: High
        Attack Complexity: Low
        CWE-400: Uncontrolled Resource Consumption

Technical Details of CVE-2020-5423

Vulnerability specifics and affected systems.

Vulnerability Description

        Unauthenticated attackers can trigger resource exhaustion via specially-crafted YAML files.

Affected Systems and Versions

        Products: CAPI, CF Deployment
        Versions:
              CAPI: < 1.101.0
              CF Deployment: < 15.0.0

Exploitation Mechanism

        Attackers exploit YAML parsing in CAPI to overwhelm CPU and RAM.

Mitigation and Prevention

Steps to mitigate and prevent exploitation.

Immediate Steps to Take

        Update CAPI and CF Deployment to non-vulnerable versions.
        Implement network controls to limit access to affected endpoints.

Long-Term Security Practices

        Regularly monitor and audit YAML parsing functionality.
        Educate users on safe YAML file handling practices.

Patching and Updates

        Apply patches provided by Cloud Foundry to address the vulnerability.

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