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CVE-2020-6799 : Exploit Details and Defense Strategies

Learn about CVE-2020-6799, a Mozilla Firefox vulnerability allowing arbitrary code execution when opening PDF links. Find mitigation steps and long-term security practices here.

A vulnerability in Mozilla Firefox could allow for arbitrary code execution when opening PDF links from other applications.

Understanding CVE-2020-6799

This CVE involves a security issue in Firefox that could lead to the execution of arbitrary code under specific conditions.

What is CVE-2020-6799?

Command line arguments injected during Firefox invocation could be exploited when Firefox is configured as the default handler for certain file types, potentially allowing the retrieval and execution of files.

The Impact of CVE-2020-6799

The vulnerability could result in arbitrary code execution when opening PDF links from other applications, specifically when Firefox is set as the default PDF reader.

Technical Details of CVE-2020-6799

This section provides more technical insights into the vulnerability.

Vulnerability Description

The issue arises from the injection of command line arguments during Firefox invocation, leading to potential code execution.

Affected Systems and Versions

        Affected Product: Firefox
        Vendor: Mozilla
        Versions: Firefox < 73, Firefox < ESR68.5

Exploitation Mechanism

        Firefox configured as default handler for unsupported file types
        File downloaded and opened in a third-party app with insufficient URL data sanitization
        Clicking a link in the third-party app could retrieve and execute files
        Vulnerability only affects Windows OS when Firefox is default handler for non-default file types

Mitigation and Prevention

Protecting systems from CVE-2020-6799 requires immediate actions and long-term security practices.

Immediate Steps to Take

        Update Firefox to version 73 or ESR68.5 to mitigate the vulnerability
        Avoid opening PDF links from other applications until the browser is patched

Long-Term Security Practices

        Regularly update Firefox to the latest version to address security flaws
        Be cautious when configuring default file handlers in browsers

Patching and Updates

        Apply security patches provided by Mozilla promptly to address CVE-2020-6799

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