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CVE-2020-7237 : Vulnerability Insights and Analysis

Learn about CVE-2020-7237 affecting Cacti 1.2.8, allowing Remote Code Execution by privileged users. Find mitigation steps and long-term security practices to prevent exploitation.

Cacti 1.2.8 allows Remote Code Execution via shell metacharacters in the Performance Boost Debug Log field of poller_automation.php.

Understanding CVE-2020-7237

What is CVE-2020-7237?

Cacti 1.2.8 is vulnerable to Remote Code Execution by privileged users through the execution of OS commands during a new poller cycle, requiring authentication and access to modify Performance Settings.

The Impact of CVE-2020-7237

The vulnerability allows attackers to execute arbitrary commands on the affected system, potentially leading to unauthorized access, data theft, or system compromise.

Technical Details of CVE-2020-7237

Vulnerability Description

        Remote Code Execution vulnerability in Cacti 1.2.8
        Exploitable by privileged users via shell metacharacters in poller_automation.php

Affected Systems and Versions

        Cacti version 1.2.8

Exploitation Mechanism

        Attacker authenticated and able to modify Performance Settings

Mitigation and Prevention

Immediate Steps to Take

        Update Cacti to a non-vulnerable version
        Restrict access to the Performance Boost Debug Log field

Long-Term Security Practices

        Regularly monitor and audit system logs for suspicious activities
        Implement the principle of least privilege to limit user capabilities
        Conduct security training for users on identifying and avoiding social engineering attacks

Patching and Updates

        Apply security patches provided by Cacti to address the Remote Code Execution vulnerability

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