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CVE-2020-8472 : Vulnerability Insights and Analysis

Learn about CVE-2020-8472 affecting ABB System 800xA products like OPC Server for AC 800M and Control Builder M Professional. Discover the impact, affected versions, and mitigation steps.

Insufficient folder permissions in ABB System 800xA products allow low privileged users to manipulate system files, potentially leading to privilege escalation and system disruption.

Understanding CVE-2020-8472

This CVE involves weak file permissions in various ABB products, enabling unauthorized access and potential system compromise.

What is CVE-2020-8472?

Insufficient folder permissions in ABB System 800xA products like OPC Server for AC 800M and Control Builder M Professional allow unauthorized users to access and modify critical system files.

The Impact of CVE-2020-8472

        Attack Vector: Local
        Attack Complexity: Low
        Privileges Required: Low
        Availability Impact: High
        Base Score: 5.5 (Medium Severity)
        Vulnerability: CWE-732 Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource

Technical Details of CVE-2020-8472

This section provides detailed technical insights into the vulnerability.

Vulnerability Description

The vulnerability arises from inadequate folder permissions in ABB System 800xA products, enabling unauthorized users to manipulate system and application files.

Affected Systems and Versions

        OPC Server for AC 800M: Version 6.0 and earlier
        Control Builder M Professional: Version 6.1 and earlier
        MMS Server for AC 800M: Version 6.1 and earlier
        Base Software for SoftControl: Version 6.1 and earlier

Exploitation Mechanism

Unauthorized users with low privileges can exploit the weak file permissions to read, modify, add, and delete critical system and application files, potentially causing system disruptions and privilege escalation.

Mitigation and Prevention

Protect your systems from CVE-2020-8472 with these mitigation strategies.

Immediate Steps to Take

        Regularly review and adjust folder permissions to restrict unauthorized access.
        Implement the principle of least privilege to limit user capabilities.
        Monitor system logs for any suspicious activities related to file manipulation.

Long-Term Security Practices

        Conduct regular security audits to identify and address permission-related vulnerabilities.
        Educate users on secure file handling practices to prevent unauthorized access.

Patching and Updates

        Apply patches and updates provided by ABB to address the weak file permissions vulnerability in affected products.

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