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CVE-2020-8831 Explained : Impact and Mitigation

Learn about CVE-2020-8831, a vulnerability in Apport allowing privilege escalation. Find out affected versions, impact, and mitigation steps to secure your system.

Apport creates a world-writable lock file with root ownership in the world-writable /var/lock/apport directory, potentially leading to privilege escalation.

Understanding CVE-2020-8831

What is CVE-2020-8831?

CVE-2020-8831 is a vulnerability in Apport, a crash report handling tool in Ubuntu, allowing an attacker to create a symlink attack to escalate privileges.

The Impact of CVE-2020-8831

The vulnerability could be exploited by an attacker to change the location of Apport's lock file, potentially leading to privilege escalation.

Technical Details of CVE-2020-8831

Vulnerability Description

Apport creates a world-writable lock file with root ownership in the /var/lock/apport directory, enabling a symlink attack for privilege escalation.

Affected Systems and Versions

        Product: Apport
        Vendor: Canonical
        Affected Versions: 2.20.1, 2.20.9, 2.20.11

Exploitation Mechanism

        Attack Complexity: Low
        Attack Vector: Local
        Privileges Required: Low
        Integrity Impact: High
        Scope: Changed

Mitigation and Prevention

Immediate Steps to Take

        Update Apport to versions 2.20.1-0ubuntu2.23, 2.20.9-0ubuntu7.14, 2.20.11-0ubuntu8.8, or 2.20.11-0ubuntu22
        Monitor for any unauthorized changes in the /var/lock/apport directory

Long-Term Security Practices

        Regularly update software to patch known vulnerabilities
        Implement least privilege access controls to limit potential damage

Patching and Updates

        Apply patches provided by Canonical to address the vulnerability

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