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CVE-2020-8939 : Exploit Details and Defense Strategies

Learn about CVE-2020-8939, an out of bounds read vulnerability in Asylo allowing memory manipulation. Discover the impact, affected systems, and mitigation steps.

An out of bounds read vulnerability in Asylo allows attackers to extend the result size used by memcpy() to read memory from within the enclave heap.

Understanding CVE-2020-8939

This CVE involves an out of bounds read vulnerability in Asylo, impacting versions up to 0.6.0.

What is CVE-2020-8939?

The vulnerability allows attackers to manipulate memory reads within the enclave heap, potentially leading to unauthorized access to sensitive data.

The Impact of CVE-2020-8939

        CVSS Base Score: 5.3 (Medium Severity)
        Attack Vector: Local
        Confidentiality Impact: High
        Integrity Impact: Low
        Privileges Required: Low

Technical Details of CVE-2020-8939

This section provides detailed technical information about the vulnerability.

Vulnerability Description

The vulnerability arises from an out of bounds read on the enc_untrusted_inet_ntop function, enabling attackers to read memory beyond the intended boundaries.

Affected Systems and Versions

        Affected Product: Asylo
        Vendor: Google LLC
        Affected Versions: <= 0.6.0

Exploitation Mechanism

Attackers can exploit this vulnerability by manipulating the result size used by memcpy() to access memory outside the enclave heap.

Mitigation and Prevention

Protect your systems from CVE-2020-8939 with the following steps:

Immediate Steps to Take

        Upgrade Asylo to a version beyond commit 6ff3b77ffe110a33a2f93848a6333f33616f02c4.

Long-Term Security Practices

        Regularly update and patch software to mitigate known vulnerabilities.
        Implement secure coding practices to prevent memory-related vulnerabilities.

Patching and Updates

        Apply patches and updates provided by the vendor to address the vulnerability.

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