Discover the privilege escalation vulnerabilities in Cisco Business Process Automation (BPA) with CVE-2021-1574. Learn about the impact, technical details, affected systems, exploitation mechanism, mitigation steps, and preventive measures.
Cisco Business Process Automation (BPA) has been identified with multiple vulnerabilities in its web-based management interface that could potentially allow a remote attacker to escalate privileges to Administrator. The vulnerabilities stem from inadequate authorization enforcement for specific features and access to confidential log files, enabling unauthorized actions with elevated privileges or impersonation of legitimate users.
Understanding CVE-2021-1574
This section delves into the critical aspects of the CVE-2021-1574 vulnerability, outlining its implications and technical details.
What is CVE-2021-1574?
The CVE-2021-1574 vulnerability exposes Cisco Business Process Automation (BPA) to privilege escalation risks, empowering authenticated remote attackers to elevate their privileges to Administrator through improper authorization management.
The Impact of CVE-2021-1574
The vulnerabilities in Cisco BPA's web interface pose a high-risk scenario by allowing attackers to execute unauthorized actions or extract sensitive data from logs, potentially resulting in privilege elevation to Administrator.
Technical Details of CVE-2021-1574
Explore the in-depth technical insights of CVE-2021-1574, encompassing the vulnerability description, affected systems, exploitation mechanism, and more.
Vulnerability Description
The vulnerability arises from insufficient authorization controls within the web interface of Cisco Business Process Automation (BPA), facilitating potential privilege escalation to Administrator for authenticated, remote attackers.
Affected Systems and Versions
Cisco BPA versions are affected by these vulnerabilities, posing a threat to systems leveraging the web-based management interface for process automation.
Exploitation Mechanism
Attackers can exploit CVE-2021-1574 by sending crafted HTTP messages to the target system, enabling unauthorized activities with Administrator privileges or by extracting and misusing confidential data from system logs.
Mitigation and Prevention
Learn about the essential steps to mitigate and prevent the risks associated with CVE-2021-1574, including immediate actions and long-term security practices.
Immediate Steps to Take
System administrators should prioritize restricting access to sensitive features, monitoring system logs for unauthorized activities, and implementing least privilege access controls to mitigate the privilege escalation risks posed by CVE-2021-1574.
Long-Term Security Practices
Institute regular security assessments, maintain updated security protocols, conduct vulnerability scans, and educate users on cybersecurity best practices to fortify systems against potential privilege escalation vulnerabilities.
Patching and Updates
Stay informed about security advisories from Cisco, apply recommended patches promptly, and keep systems up to date to safeguard against known vulnerabilities, including those associated with CVE-2021-1574.