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CVE-2021-21129 : Exploit Details and Defense Strategies

Learn about CVE-2021-21129, a security flaw in Google Chrome allowing remote attackers to bypass filesystem restrictions. Find out the impact, affected versions, and mitigation steps.

A detailed analysis of CVE-2021-21129 focusing on the impact, technical details, and mitigation strategies.

Understanding CVE-2021-21129

An overview of the vulnerability found in Google Chrome prior to version 88.0.4324.96.

What is CVE-2021-21129?

CVE-2021-21129 is a security vulnerability in Google Chrome that allowed a remote attacker to bypass filesystem restrictions via a crafted HTML page due to insufficient policy enforcement in the File System API.

The Impact of CVE-2021-21129

The vulnerability could be exploited by a malicious actor to evade filesystem restrictions, potentially leading to unauthorized access to sensitive information or system compromise.

Technical Details of CVE-2021-21129

A deeper look into the specifics of the vulnerability affecting Google Chrome.

Vulnerability Description

The security flaw stemmed from inadequate policy enforcement within the File System API, enabling threat actors to circumvent filesystem limitations through a specially crafted HTML page.

Affected Systems and Versions

Google Chrome versions earlier than 88.0.4324.96 were impacted by CVE-2021-21129, leaving them susceptible to exploitation.

Exploitation Mechanism

By leveraging the deficiency in policy implementation in the File System API, attackers could design malicious HTML pages to subvert filesystem restrictions and execute unauthorized actions.

Mitigation and Prevention

Best practices to mitigate the risk posed by CVE-2021-21129 and prevent potential attacks.

Immediate Steps to Take

Users are advised to update Google Chrome to version 88.0.4324.96 or later to patch the vulnerability and enhance security.

Long-Term Security Practices

Maintaining up-to-date software versions, employing robust security measures, and exercising caution while browsing can help prevent similar vulnerabilities in the future.

Patching and Updates

Regularly monitoring for security updates from Google Chrome and promptly applying patches can fortify systems against known vulnerabilities.

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