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CVE-2021-22026 Explained : Impact and Mitigation

Learn about CVE-2021-22026, a Server Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability in VMware vRealize Operations Manager API 8.x prior to 8.5, enabling unauthorized access and data disclosure.

A Server Side Request Forgery vulnerability was discovered in the VMware vRealize Operations Manager API version 8.x prior to 8.5. This could allow an unauthenticated attacker to launch SSRF attacks resulting in information disclosure.

Understanding CVE-2021-22026

This section provides insights into the impact and technical details of the CVE-2021-22026 vulnerability.

What is CVE-2021-22026?

The vulnerability exists in the vRealize Operations Manager API (8.x prior to 8.5) due to SSRF in an endpoint, allowing unauthorized individuals to exploit this weakness.

The Impact of CVE-2021-22026

The SSRF vulnerability in VMware vRealize Operations Manager API version 8.x prior to 8.5 enables a malicious actor with network access to perform unauthorized SSRF attacks, potentially leading to sensitive information disclosure.

Technical Details of CVE-2021-22026

Explore the specific technical aspects of the CVE-2021-22026 vulnerability below.

Vulnerability Description

The flaw in the vRealize Operations Manager API version 8.x prior to 8.5 allows an unauthenticated attacker to manipulate server-side requests, exposing confidential data.

Affected Systems and Versions

VMware vRealize Operations version 8.x prior to 8.5 is impacted by this vulnerability, potentially exposing systems running on these versions to SSRF attacks.

Exploitation Mechanism

Unauthorized actors with network access can exploit the SSRF vulnerability in the VMware vRealize Operations API to send crafted requests and access sensitive information.

Mitigation and Prevention

Discover the necessary steps to mitigate and prevent potential exploitation of CVE-2021-22026.

Immediate Steps to Take

Organizations should apply security patches or updates provided by VMware to address the SSRF vulnerability in vRealize Operations Manager API.

Long-Term Security Practices

Implement strict network access controls, authentication mechanisms, and regular security assessments to enhance overall cybersecurity posture.

Patching and Updates

Stay informed about security advisories from VMware and promptly apply relevant patches to protect systems from SSRF attacks.

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