Learn about CVE-2021-24225 affecting Advanced Booking Calendar WordPress plugin < 1.6.7. Understand the impact, technical details, and mitigation strategies for this reflected XSS vulnerability.
The Advanced Booking Calendar WordPress plugin before version 1.6.7 is vulnerable to an authenticated reflected Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) issue arising from unsanitized input.
Understanding CVE-2021-24225
This CVE involves a security vulnerability in the Advanced Booking Calendar WordPress plugin that allows for an authenticated reflected XSS attack.
What is CVE-2021-24225?
The issue in the Advanced Booking Calendar plugin, specifically before version 1.6.7, lies in its failure to properly sanitize the calId GET parameter on the "Seasons & Calendars" page. This oversight results in the injection of malicious scripts, enabling cross-site scripting attacks.
The Impact of CVE-2021-24225
Exploitation of this vulnerability can lead to unauthorized access to user cookies, session tokens, or other sensitive information. Attackers could potentially execute malicious scripts within the context of a user's browser, posing a significant security risk.
Technical Details of CVE-2021-24225
In this section, we will delve into the specifics of the vulnerability.
Vulnerability Description
The flaw in the Advanced Booking Calendar plugin allows for an authenticated reflected cross-site scripting (XSS) attack due to inadequate input sanitization of the calId parameter.
Affected Systems and Versions
The vulnerability impacts Advanced Booking Calendar versions prior to 1.6.7, leaving those installations exposed to potential XSS attacks.
Exploitation Mechanism
By injecting malicious scripts via the calId parameter on the "Seasons & Calendars" page, an attacker can craft URLs to exploit the XSS vulnerability when clicked by an authenticated user.
Mitigation and Prevention
To safeguard systems from CVE-2021-24225, immediate actions and long-term security measures should be implemented.
Immediate Steps to Take
Users are advised to update the Advanced Booking Calendar plugin to version 1.6.7 or newer to mitigate the XSS risk. Furthermore, restricting access to untrusted users can help reduce the attack surface.
Long-Term Security Practices
Regularly monitoring and updating plugins, employing web application firewalls, and educating users on safe browsing practices are essential for long-term security resilience.
Patching and Updates
Developers should prioritize security patches provided by plugin vendors and promptly apply updates to eliminate known vulnerabilities and enhance overall website security.