CVE-2021-27853 allows attackers to bypass Layer 2 network filtering using VLAN0 and LLC/SNAP headers, impacting IEEE 802.2, IETF draft-ietf-v6ops-ra-guard, and IETF P802.1Q.
A detailed overview of the vulnerability related to bypassing Layer 2 network filtering using stacked VLAN0 and LLC/SNAP headers.
Understanding CVE-2021-27853
This section will cover what CVE-2021-27853 is, the impact it carries, technical details, and mitigation measures.
What is CVE-2021-27853?
CVE-2021-27853 highlights a vulnerability that enables the bypassing of Layer 2 network filtering mechanisms like IPv6 RA guard or ARP inspection using VLAN 0 headers and LLC/SNAP headers.
The Impact of CVE-2021-27853
The exploit allows threat actors to evade security controls meant to safeguard Layer 2 network traffic, potentially leading to unauthorized network access and data breaches.
Technical Details of CVE-2021-27853
This section dives into the specific aspects of the vulnerability.
Vulnerability Description
The flaw lies in the ability to manipulate VLAN 0 and LLC/SNAP headers to circumvent established Layer 2 network safeguards.
Affected Systems and Versions
The vulnerability affects IEEE 802.2 (version 802.2h-1997), IETF draft-ietf-v6ops-ra-guard (version 08), and IETF P802.1Q (version D1.0).
Exploitation Mechanism
Threat actors can exploit this vulnerability by using specific combinations of VLAN 0 headers and LLC/SNAP headers to bypass network filtering controls.
Mitigation and Prevention
Learn how to protect your systems and networks from CVE-2021-27853.
Immediate Steps to Take
Organizations are advised to implement alternative network filtering mechanisms and stay updated on vendor security advisories.
Long-Term Security Practices
Long-term measures include regular security assessments, awareness training, and timely patch management.
Patching and Updates
Vendors may release patches or updates to address the vulnerability. Stay informed via vendor advisories and security bulletins.