Learn about CVE-2021-3028, a critical vulnerability in git-big-picture that mishandles ' characters in branch names, potentially allowing code execution. Read for impact, technical details, and mitigation steps.
A detailed overview of CVE-2021-3028, a vulnerability in git-big-picture before version 1.0.0 that mishandles ' characters in a branch name, leading to potential code execution.
Understanding CVE-2021-3028
This section provides insights into the impact and technical details of the CVE-2021-3028 vulnerability.
What is CVE-2021-3028?
The CVE-2021-3028 vulnerability refers to the mishandling of ' characters in a branch name in git-big-picture before version 1.0.0, which could allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code.
The Impact of CVE-2021-3028
The impact of this vulnerability includes the risk of unauthorized code execution, potentially leading to a full system compromise.
Technical Details of CVE-2021-3028
In this section, we delve into the specifics of the vulnerability, including affected systems, exploitation mechanisms, and mitigation strategies.
Vulnerability Description
The vulnerability arises from the improper handling of ' characters in branch names, enabling an attacker to inject and execute malicious code.
Affected Systems and Versions
git-big-picture versions before 1.0.0 are affected by this vulnerability, exposing systems that utilize these versions to the risk of exploitation.
Exploitation Mechanism
By crafting a malicious branch name containing ' characters, an attacker can exploit this vulnerability to execute arbitrary code within the context of the affected system.
Mitigation and Prevention
This section outlines immediate steps and long-term practices to prevent exploitation and secure affected systems.
Immediate Steps to Take
Users are advised to update git-big-picture to version 1.0.0 or newer, which contains a fix for this vulnerability. Additionally, avoid using special characters in branch names to mitigate the risk of exploitation.
Long-Term Security Practices
Maintaining up-to-date software, implementing secure coding practices, and conducting regular security audits are essential for mitigating similar vulnerabilities in the future.
Patching and Updates
Regularly monitor for security updates and apply patches promptly to ensure that systems remain protected against known vulnerabilities.