Learn about CVE-2021-31002, an out-of-bounds read vulnerability in macOS systems that could allow a malicious application to execute arbitrary code with system privileges. Explore the impact, affected versions, and mitigation steps.
A detailed overview of CVE-2021-31002, an out-of-bounds read vulnerability affecting macOS systems that could allow a malicious application to execute arbitrary code with system privileges.
Understanding CVE-2021-31002
This section covers the essential details and impact of the CVE-2021-31002 vulnerability.
What is CVE-2021-31002?
CVE-2021-31002 is an out-of-bounds read vulnerability in macOS systems that was addressed with improved input validation. The issue was fixed in macOS Monterey 12.0.1 and macOS Big Sur 11.6.2. It could allow a malicious application to execute arbitrary code with system privileges.
The Impact of CVE-2021-31002
The vulnerability could be exploited by a malicious application to gain system privileges and execute arbitrary code on the affected macOS systems.
Technical Details of CVE-2021-31002
Explore the specific technical aspects of the CVE-2021-31002 vulnerability.
Vulnerability Description
The vulnerability involves an out-of-bounds read issue that was mitigated through improved input validation.
Affected Systems and Versions
macOS versions less than 11.6 and 12.0 are affected by this vulnerability.
Exploitation Mechanism
A malicious application could exploit this vulnerability to execute arbitrary code with system privileges.
Mitigation and Prevention
Learn how to mitigate the risks associated with CVE-2021-31002 and prevent future vulnerabilities.
Immediate Steps to Take
Users are advised to update their macOS systems to the fixed versions, macOS Monterey 12.0.1 and macOS Big Sur 11.6.2, to prevent exploitation.
Long-Term Security Practices
Regularly update your operating system and applications, exercise caution when downloading and running software, and use security software to detect and prevent malicious activities.
Patching and Updates
Stay informed about security patches and updates released by Apple for macOS to address known vulnerabilities and ensure the security of your system.