Learn about CVE-2021-31873, an integer overflow vulnerability in klibc before 2.0.9 leading to a heap buffer overflow. Find out the impacts, affected systems, and mitigation steps.
An integer overflow in the malloc() function of klibc before version 2.0.9 can lead to a heap buffer overflow.
Understanding CVE-2021-31873
This CVE refers to a vulnerability in klibc that can be exploited to cause a heap buffer overflow.
What is CVE-2021-31873?
The issue discovered in klibc before version 2.0.9 involves an integer overflow in the malloc() function, which can result in a subsequent heap buffer overflow.
The Impact of CVE-2021-31873
Exploitation of this vulnerability could potentially lead to arbitrary code execution or denial of service attacks.
Technical Details of CVE-2021-31873
This section covers the specifics of the vulnerability.
Vulnerability Description
The vulnerability arises due to improper handling of integer overflow in the malloc() function, leading to a heap buffer overflow.
Affected Systems and Versions
All versions of klibc before 2.0.9 are impacted by this vulnerability.
Exploitation Mechanism
Attackers can exploit this issue by crafting a malicious input that triggers the integer overflow, allowing them to overwrite memory locations beyond the intended boundaries.
Mitigation and Prevention
To safeguard systems from CVE-2021-31873, immediate actions and long-term security practices are crucial.
Immediate Steps to Take
Users are advised to update klibc to version 2.0.9 or apply patches provided by the vendor to mitigate the vulnerability.
Long-Term Security Practices
Implement secure coding practices, perform regular security audits, and stay informed about security updates to prevent such vulnerabilities.
Patching and Updates
Regularly check for security advisories and apply patches promptly to address known vulnerabilities.