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CVE-2021-39291 Explained : Impact and Mitigation

Discover how CVE-2021-39291 affects NetModule devices, the impacted versions, and steps to prevent unauthorized access via CLI-PHP using GET parameters.

Certain NetModule devices allow credentials via GET parameters to CLI-PHP. Learn about the impact, affected systems, and mitigation steps.

Understanding CVE-2021-39291

Certain NetModule devices are vulnerable to unauthorized access via CLI-PHP using GET parameters.

What is CVE-2021-39291?

        Vulnerability in NetModule devices allowing credentials via GET parameters to CLI-PHP
        Firmware versions before 4.3.0.113, 4.4.0.111, and 4.5.0.105 are affected
        Specific models impacted include NB800, NB1600, NB1601, NB1800, and more

The Impact of CVE-2021-39291

        Unauthorized access to CLI-PHP can lead to potential security breaches

Technical Details of CVE-2021-39291

NetModule devices' vulnerability details and exploitation methods.

Vulnerability Description

        Vulnerability allows attackers to obtain credentials via GET parameters

Affected Systems and Versions

        Devices with firmware versions before 4.3.0.113, 4.4.0.111, and 4.5.0.105
        Models include NB800, NB1600, NB1601, NB1800, and more

Exploitation Mechanism

        Attackers exploit GET parameters to gain unauthorized access to CLI-PHP

Mitigation and Prevention

Steps to mitigate the CVE-2021-39291 vulnerability.

Immediate Steps to Take

        Update affected devices to firmware versions 4.3.0.113, 4.4.0.111, or 4.5.0.105
        Implement strong password policies for CLI access

Long-Term Security Practices

        Regularly monitor device logs for suspicious activities
        Conduct security audits to identify and address vulnerabilities

Patching and Updates

        Stay informed about firmware updates from NetModule
        Apply patches promptly to prevent exploitation of known vulnerabilities

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