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CVE-2021-39843 : Security Advisory and Response

Learn about CVE-2021-39843, a critical out-of-bounds write vulnerability in Adobe Acrobat Reader DC. Understand the impact, affected versions, and mitigation steps to secure your system.

Adobe Acrobat Reader XObject Out-of-Bound Write Vulnerability

Understanding CVE-2021-39843

Acrobat Reader DC versions 2021.005.20060 and earlier are affected by a critical out-of-bounds write vulnerability with a high CVSS score.

What is CVE-2021-39843?

        Vulnerability Type: Out-of-bounds Write (CWE-787)
        Attack Complexity: Low
        Attack Vector: Local
        User Interaction Required: Yes
        Impact: High severity with potential arbitrary code execution

The Impact of CVE-2021-39843

The vulnerability could allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code on the system, posing risks of information disclosure and integrity compromise.

Technical Details of CVE-2021-39843

Acrobat Reader DC versions are susceptible to this vulnerability.

Vulnerability Description

        Affected Versions: DC 2021 July, 20.0-Classic 2021 July, 17.0-Classic 2021 July
        Exploitation: Requires user interaction via opening a malicious file

Affected Systems and Versions

        Product: Acrobat Reader
        Vendor: Adobe

Exploitation Mechanism

The vulnerability allows out-of-bounds write access leading to potential code execution under the current user's context.

Mitigation and Prevention

Immediate action and long-term security practices are crucial.

Immediate Steps to Take

        Update Acrobat Reader to the latest version
        Exercise caution when opening files from untrusted sources

Long-Term Security Practices

        Regularly update software and security patches
        Implement user awareness training on safe browsing habits

Patching and Updates

        Refer to Adobe's security advisory for specific patching guidance and updates

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