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CVE-2021-39863 : Security Advisory and Response

Learn about CVE-2021-39863, a Heap-based Buffer Overflow vulnerability in Adobe Acrobat Reader DC versions. Find out the impact, affected systems, and mitigation steps.

Adobe Acrobat Reader DC versions 2021.005.20060 and earlier are affected by a Buffer Overflow vulnerability. An attacker could exploit this to execute arbitrary code. User interaction is required.

Understanding CVE-2021-39863

This CVE details a Heap-based Buffer Overflow vulnerability in Adobe Acrobat Reader DC that could allow arbitrary code execution.

What is CVE-2021-39863?

        Acrobat Reader DC versions 2021.005.20060 and earlier are affected
        Vulnerability allows attackers to execute arbitrary code
        Requires user interaction to exploit by opening a malicious file

The Impact of CVE-2021-39863

        Attack Complexity: Low
        Attack Vector: Local
        Availability Impact: High
        Confidentiality, Integrity Impact: High
        No privileges required
        User interaction required

Technical Details of CVE-2021-39863

This section provides more technical details about the vulnerability.

Vulnerability Description

        Type: Heap-based Buffer Overflow (CWE-122)
        Exploitable through parsing specially crafted PDF files

Affected Systems and Versions

        Adobe Acrobat Reader DC versions 2021.005.20060 and earlier
        Versions DC 2021 July, 20.0-Classic 2021 July, 17.0-Classic 2021 July affected

Exploitation Mechanism

        Requires a victim to open a malicious file

Mitigation and Prevention

Following are the steps to mitigate and prevent exploitation.

Immediate Steps to Take

        Update Acrobat Reader to the latest version
        Be cautious when opening PDF files from untrusted sources

Long-Term Security Practices

        Regularly update software and security patches
        Implement user training on recognizing phishing attempts

Patching and Updates

        Apply security patches promptly to mitigate the vulnerability

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