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CVE-2021-39927 : Vulnerability Insights and Analysis

Discover details about CVE-2021-39927, a GitLab vulnerability allowing SSRF attacks. Learn the impact, affected versions, and mitigation steps.

Server-side request forgery (ssrf) vulnerability in GitLab versions between 8.4 and 14.6.1.

Understanding CVE-2021-39927

The vulnerability allows attackers to bypass SSRF protections in GitLab, potentially leading to security breaches.

What is CVE-2021-39927?

        GitLab CE/EE versions between 8.4 and 14.6.1 are susceptible to SSRF attacks.
        Attackers can send requests to localhost on port 80 or 443 even if GitLab runs on a different port.

The Impact of CVE-2021-39927

        CVSS Base Score: 3.5 (Low Severity)
        Attack Vector: Network
        Attack Complexity: High
        Confidentiality Impact: Low
        Integrity Impact: None

Technical Details of CVE-2021-39927

GitLab versions affected, exploit mechanisms, and more.

Vulnerability Description

        SSRF protections in GitLab versions between 8.4 and 14.6.1 are inadequate.

Affected Systems and Versions

        Affected Product: GitLab
        Vulnerable Versions: >=8.4, <14.6.1

Exploitation Mechanism

        Attackers send requests to localhost on port 80 or 443, bypassing SSRF protections.

Mitigation and Prevention

Actions to secure systems against CVE-2021-39927.

Immediate Steps to Take

        Upgrade GitLab to version 14.6.2 or higher to patch the vulnerability.
        Monitor network traffic for suspicious requests to localhost.

Long-Term Security Practices

        Implement network segmentation to restrict server access.
        Regularly update and patch GitLab installations.
        Conduct security audits to identify and mitigate SSRF risks.

Patching and Updates

        GitLab has released patches for versions 14.6.2 and above to address the vulnerability.

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