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CVE-2021-39931 Explained : Impact and Mitigation

Learn about CVE-2021-39931, a GitLab vulnerability allowing unauthorized project members to delete protected branches. Find impact, technical details, mitigation steps, and more.

GitLab vulnerability affecting versions >=8.11, <14.3.6, >=14.4, <14.4.4, and >=14.5, <14.5.2.

Understanding CVE-2021-39931

An overview of the GitLab vulnerability.

What is CVE-2021-39931?

CVE-2021-39931 is a vulnerability in GitLab Community Edition (CE) and Enterprise Edition (EE) that allows unauthorized project members to delete protected branches due to a business logic error.

The Impact of CVE-2021-39931

Learn about the impact of this vulnerability on affected systems.

Technical Details of CVE-2021-39931

Explore the technical aspects of the CVE.

Vulnerability Description

The vulnerability allows unauthorized users to delete protected branches under specific conditions due to a business logic error in GitLab.

Affected Systems and Versions

        Product: GitLab
        Vendor: GitLab
        Affected Versions: >=8.11, <14.3.6, >=14.4, <14.4.4, >=14.5, <14.5.2

Exploitation Mechanism

The vulnerability can be exploited by unauthorised project members to delete protected branches due to a business logic error.

Mitigation and Prevention

Guidelines to mitigate and prevent the vulnerability.

Immediate Steps to Take

        Upgrade GitLab to version 14.3.6, 14.4.4, or 14.5.2.
        Monitor and review branch deletion activities.

Long-Term Security Practices

        Regular security training for project members.
        Implement proper branch protection and access controls.

Patching and Updates

        Apply security patches provided by GitLab.

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